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Matteson, EL; Buttgereit, F; Dejaco, C; Dasgupta, B.
Glucocorticoids for Management of Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell Arteritis.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2016; 42(1):75-90 Doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2015.08.009
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Dejaco Christian
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Abstract:
Diagnosis of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) is based on typical clinical, histologic, and laboratory features. Ultrasonographic imaging in PMR with assessment especially of subdeltoid bursitis can aid in diagnosis and in following response to treatment. In GCA, diagnosis and disease activity are supported with ultrasonographic, MRI, or [(18)F]fluorodeoxyglucose PET evaluation of large vessels. Glucocorticoids are the primary therapy for PMR and GCA. Methotrexate may be used in patients at high risk for glucocorticoid adverse effects and patients with frequent relapse or needing protracted therapy. Other therapeutic approaches including interleukin 6 antagonists are under evaluation. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Disease Management -
Giant Cell Arteritis - diagnosis
Giant Cell Arteritis - drug therapy
Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use
Humans -
Immunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic use
Methotrexate - therapeutic use
Polymyalgia Rheumatica - diagnosis
Polymyalgia Rheumatica - drug therapy
Shoulder Joint - diagnostic imaging
Temporal Arteries - diagnostic imaging
Temporal Arteries - pathology
Ultrasonography -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Glucocorticoids
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Giant cell arteritis
Treatment
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