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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Mahmoodi, M; Alizadeh, AM; Sohanaki, H; Rezaei, N; Amini-Najafi, F; Khosravi, AR; Hosseini, SK; Safari, Z; Hydarnasab, D; Khori, V.
Impact of fumonisin B1 on the production of inflammatory cytokines by gastric and colon cell lines.
Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2012; 11(2): 165-173. Doi: 011.02/ijaai.165173 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Safari Zahra
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Abstract:
Fumonisins, a family of mycotoxins, are mainly toxic and carcinogenic. The present study was carried out to evaluate fumonisin B1 (FB1) effects on the production of inflammatory cytokines by gastric and colon cell lines. The study was performed on two cell lines under in vitro condition, including gastric epithelial cell line (AGS) and human colon adenocarcinoma cell line (SW742). Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used for inflammatory cytokine induction. The culture medium was supplemented with 4.5-72 mg/l of FB1 for 72 h before cell induction. The supernatants were harvested 24 h after the induction and measured for cytokines by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.FB1 induced a dose-dependent increase in the production of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β in both AGS and SW742 cell lines. This increase was statistically significant with concentration of FB1 between 9 and 72 mg/l (P < 0.05). FB1 also induced a dose-dependent decrease in interleukin-8 production. This decrease was seen in both cell lines and showed a statistical significance with FB1 concentration (P < 0.05).The results show that FB1 increases inflammatory cytokines production by various gastric and intestinal cells. This effect in the long run can possibly be the basis for the occurrence or development of inflammation and subsequent atrophy in the above-mentioned tissues.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Cell Line, Tumor -
Colon - drug effects Colon - immunology
Culture Media, Conditioned - metabolism
Cytokines - metabolism
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug -
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay -
Fumonisins - toxicity
Humans -
Inflammation Mediators - metabolism
Interleukin-1beta - metabolism
Interleukin-8 - metabolism
Stomach - drug effects Stomach - immunology
Time Factors -
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Colon
Fumonisin B1
Gastric
IL-1 beta
IL-8
TNF-alpha
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