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Melchardt, T; Troppan, K; Weiss, L; Hufnagl, C; Neureiter, D; Tränkenschuh, W; Schlick, K; Huemer, F; Deutsch, A; Neumeister, P; Greil, R; Pichler, M; Egle, A.
Independent Prognostic Value of Serum Markers in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in the Era of the NCCN-IPI.
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2015; 13(12):1501-1508
Doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2015.0178
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Prochazka Katharina
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Deutsch Alexander
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Neumeister Peter
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Pichler Martin
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- Abstract:
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Several serum parameters have been evaluated for adding prognostic value to clinical scoring systems in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), but none of the reports used multivariate testing of more than one parameter at a time. The goal of this study was to validate widely available serum parameters for their independent prognostic impact in the era of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network-International Prognostic Index (NCCN-IPI) score to determine which were the most useful.
This retrospective bicenter analysis includes 515 unselected patients with DLBCL who were treated with rituximab and anthracycline-based chemoimmunotherapy between 2004 and January 2014.
Anemia, high C-reactive protein, and high bilirubin levels had an independent prognostic value for survival in multivariate analyses in addition to the NCCN-IPI, whereas neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, high gamma-glutamyl transferase levels, and platelets-to-lymphocyte ratio did not.
In our cohort, we describe the most promising markers to improve the NCCN-IPI. Anemia and high C-reactive protein levels retain their power in multivariate testing even in the era of the NCCN-IPI. The negative role of high bilirubin levels may be associated as a marker of liver function. Further studies are warranted to incorporate these markers into prognostic models and define their role opposite novel molecular markers.
Copyright © 2015 by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network.
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