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Venturino, L; Dalpiaz, O; Pummer, K; Primus, G.
Adjustable Continence Balloons in Men: Adjustments Do Not Translate Into Long-term Continence.
Urology. 2015; 85(6):1448-1452
Doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2015.01.045
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Dalpiaz Orietta
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Pummer Karl
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- Abstract:
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To evaluate the functional results, morbidity, and quality of life of the adjustable continence balloons ProACT for the treatment of male stress urinary incontinence after prostate surgery considering both short- and long-term results.
Between 2002 and 2012, twenty-two consecutive male patients were implanted with the ProACT device. Continence was defined by the use of 0 pads daily, and the quality of life was assessed by validated questionnaires.
Only 1 patient (4.5%) was immediately continent after ProACT implantation, and the other 21 men (95.5%) needed ≥1 balloon refillments postoperatively. The baseline daily pad number decreased from a mean of 5.9 pads (range, 3-12 pads) to a mean of 1.7 pads (range, 0-5 pads) per day after refilling but increased to a mean of 3.9 (range, 0-10) at the last follow-up visit. After balloon adjustments, 4 patients (18%) were continent and 18 patients (82%) showed an improvement with a 95% rate of subjective satisfaction. Revision and explantation rates were 73% and 55%, respectively. At a median follow-up of 57 months, only 1 patient (4.5%) remained dry, and only 10 patients (45%) remained satisfied with the procedure, whereas 12 patients (55%) were unchanged and dissatisfied.
The ProACT device appears to be safe and efficacious in the short term. The postoperative readjustment allows the achievement of a short-term continence status. However, on the long term, the ProACT does not appear to be an ideal device for durable continence and patients' satisfaction.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Aged -
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Humans -
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Prostatectomy - adverse effects
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Prostheses and Implants -
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