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Assaf, AT; Zrnc, TA; Remus, CC; Schönfeld, M; Habermann, CR; Riecke, B; Friedrich, RE; Fiehler, J; Heiland, M; Sedlacik, J.
Evaluation of four different optimized magnetic-resonance-imaging sequences for visualization of dental and maxillo-mandibular structures at 3 T.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2014; 42(7): 1356-1363. Doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.03.026
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Zrnc Tomislav
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Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate four in-house optimized, non-contrast enhanced sequences for MRI-investigation of maxillo-mandibular and dental structures by use of 3 T. 12 volunteers with different dental status were examined by using a 3 T MRI with a 20-channel standard head-and-neck coil. All images performed were evaluated by using 3D-techniques, with different slice-thicknesses, in 3D T1- and T2-weighted sequences, as well as by using new techniques of image depictions. In addition phantom measurements were performed to estimate the extent of image artefacts caused by retainers and metal implants. Mean age of the participants was 33 years (range, 25.5-62.75 years), and the sex ratio was 5 females to 7 males. We identified different techniques to improve osseous and dental structures, despite problems caused by dental implants, tooth crowns or braces. The sequences evaluated offered excellent visualization in 2D and 3D of osseous and dental structures. Anatomical, osseous and dental structures were described at their ROI, in relation to patients with dental and head and neck pathologies. The ability to detect and distinguish pathological processes as soon as possible in 3D with excellent image quality avoiding ionizing radiation remains a challenging domain. Copyright © 2014 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Artifacts -
Dental Alloys - chemistry
Dental Amalgam - chemistry
Dental Cementum - anatomy & histology
Dental Enamel - anatomy & histology
Dental Implants -
Dental Pulp - anatomy & histology
Dentin - anatomy & histology
Female -
Humans -
Image Enhancement - methods
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
Lingual Nerve - anatomy & histology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male -
Mandible - anatomy & histology
Mandibular Nerve - anatomy & histology
Maxilla - anatomy & histology
Middle Aged -
Orthodontic Appliances -
Periodontium - anatomy & histology
Phantoms, Imaging -
Salivary Glands - anatomy & histology
Tooth - anatomy & histology
Tooth Apex - anatomy & histology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Magnetic resonance imaging
3T MRI
Dental structures
Maxilla
Mandible
Image quality
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