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Ghanim, B; Klikovits, T; Hoda, MA; Lang, G; Szirtes, I; Setinek, U; Rozsas, A; Renyi-Vamos, F; Laszlo, V; Grusch, M; Filipits, M; Scheed, A; Jakopovic, M; Samarzija, M; Brcic, L; Stancic-Rokotov, D; Kern, I; Rozman, A; Dekan, G; Klepetko, W; Berger, W; Glasz, T; Dome, B; Hegedus, B.
Ki67 index is an independent prognostic factor in epithelioid but not in non-epithelioid malignant pleural mesothelioma: a multicenter study.
Br J Cancer. 2015; 112(5): 783-792. Doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.9 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

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Abstract:
Estimating the prognosis in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) remains challenging. Thus, the prognostic relevance of Ki67 was studied in MPM. Ki67 index was determined in a test cohort of 187 cases from three centres. The percentage of Ki67-positive tumour cells was correlated with clinical variables and overall survival (OS). The prognostic power of Ki67 index was compared with other prognostic factors and re-evaluated in an independent cohort (n=98). Patients with Ki67 higher than median (>15%) had significantly (P<0.001) shorter median OS (7.5 months) than those with low Ki67 (19.1 months). After multivariate survival analyses, Ki67 proved to be-beside histology and treatment-an independent prognostic marker in MPM (hazard ratio (HR): 2.1, P<0.001). Interestingly, Ki67 was prognostic exclusively in epithelioid (P<0.001) but not in non-epithelioid subtype. Furthermore, Ki67 index was significantly lower in post-chemotherapy samples when compared with chemo-naive cases. The prognostic power was comparable to other recently published prognostic factors (CRP, fibrinogen, neutrophil-to-leukocyte ratio (NLR) and nuclear grading score) and was recapitulated in the validation cohort (P=0.048). This multicentre study demonstrates that Ki67 is an independent and reproducible prognostic factor in epithelioid but not in non-epithelioid MPM and suggests that induction chemotherapy decreases the proliferative capacity of MPM.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Epithelioid Cells - metabolism Epithelioid Cells - pathology
Female -
Humans -
Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy Lung Neoplasms - metabolism Lung Neoplasms - mortality Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male -
Mesothelioma - drug therapy Mesothelioma - metabolism Mesothelioma - mortality Mesothelioma - pathology
Middle Aged -
Pleural Neoplasms - drug therapy Pleural Neoplasms - metabolism Pleural Neoplasms - mortality Pleural Neoplasms - pathology
Survival Analysis -
Treatment Outcome -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
malignant pleural mesothelioma
Ki67 index
epithelioid histology
prognostic factor
multimodality treatment
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