Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz
Gewählte Publikation:
SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb
Hildner, F; Peterbauer, A; Wolbank, S; Nürnberger, S; Marlovits, S; Redl, H; van Griensven, M; Gabriel, C.
FGF-2 abolishes the chondrogenic effect of combined BMP-6 and TGF-beta in human adipose derived stem cells.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2010; 94(3): 978-987.
Doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.32761
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
- GABRIEL Christian
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- Abstract:
- In this study, we investigated the influence of transforming growth factor beta 3 (TGF-beta3), bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP-6) and basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) on chondrogenesis in adipose derived stem cells (ASC). Cells were isolated from liposuction material, expanded and subjected to chondrogenic differentiation. Micromass pellets were cultured in chondrogenic medium containing 10 ng/mL TGF-beta3 which was additionally supplemented with 10 ng/mL BMP-6, 10 ng/mL FGF-2 or a combination of both. We quantitatively evaluated the cartilage specific gene expression after 14 days of culture. The end point measurements on day 35 included glycosaminoglycan (GAG) quantification, histological staining for chondrogenic markers, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In comparison to cultures induced with TGF-beta3/FGF-2, the presence of TGF-beta3/BMP-6 demonstrated strong induction of collagen type II, collagen type IX and aggrecan mRNA expression. This was corroborated by quantification and histological staining for GAGs and immunohistological staining for collagen II. However, when a combination of BMP-6 and FGF-2 in addition to TGF-beta3 was added, FGF-2 counteracted BMP-6, as indicated by reduced marker gene expression and weak to absent staining for GAGs. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that BMP-6 combined with TGF-beta3 is a potent inducer of chondrogenesis in human ASC. In contrast, FGF-2 does not contribute to differentiation, but rather suppresses the chondrogenic potential of BMP-6. (c) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
- Adult -
- Animals -
- Biological Markers - metabolism
- Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 - pharmacology
- Cell Differentiation - drug effects
- Cells, Cultured -
- Chondrogenesis - drug effects
- Culture Media - chemistry
- Female -
- Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - pharmacology
- Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism
- Humans -
- Middle Aged -
- RNA - metabolism
- Stem Cells - cytology Stem Cells - drug effects Stem Cells - physiology
- Transforming Growth Factor beta3 - pharmacology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
- adipose derived stem cells
- cartilage
- growth factors
- FGF-2
- BMP-6