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Brunner, M; Thurnher, D; Heiduschka, G; Grasl, MCh; Brostjan, C; Erovic, BM.
Elevated levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells in head and neck cancer patients.
J Surg Oncol. 2008; 98(7):545-550 Doi: 10.1002/jso.21139
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Brunner Markus
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Thurnher Dietmar
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Abstract:
Measurement of circulating endothelial cells (CECs) and progenitor cells (EPCs) has potential as a surrogate marker for monitoring anticancer treatment. This study evaluated the significance of CECs and EPCs in the blood of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. In a prospective trial fresh blood samples from 22 tumor patients and 18 controls were tested using multiparametric flow-cytometry. CECs were defined as CD31(+)/CD146(+) and CD45(-)/7AAD(-). EPCs were defined as CD133(+)/KDR(+) and CD3(-)/CD19(-)/CD33(-)/7AAD(-). Median levels (min/max) of CECs in the tumor group were 2 (0/5) at the time of diagnosis, 1 (0/5) 1 year after therapy and 2 (0/6) in the control cohort. Median levels of EPCs were 5 (1/41) before and 10 (0/21) after treatment in the tumor group compared to 2 (0/7) in the control cohort (P < 0.001 and P = 0.03). CEC and EPC levels showed no apparent correlation with tumor size and response to radiotherapy after 18 months of observation. In this pilot study CD133(+)/KDR(+) EPCs were significantly elevated in head and neck tumor patients before and after therapy. Our results warrant further studies on the use of EPCs as a surrogate marker for anticancer therapies in these patients. (c) 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Antigens - metabolism
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - blood
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy
Case-Control Studies -
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Female -
Flow Cytometry -
Head and Neck Neoplasms - blood
Head and Neck Neoplasms - mortality
Head and Neck Neoplasms - therapy
Humans -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Pilot Projects -
Prospective Studies -
Stem Cells - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 - metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
HNSCC
endothelial progenitor cells
neovascularisation
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