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Mörkl, S; Bengesser, SA; Schöggl, H; Bayer, D; Kapfhammer, HP.
[Tizanidine withdrawal symptoms in stress cardiomyopathy].
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2015; 83(3):170-173 Doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1399167 (- Case Report)
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Leal Garcia Sabrina
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Bengesser Susanne
Kapfhammer Hans-Peter
Schöggl Helmut
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Abstract:
An acute discontinuation of tizanidine, an alpha-2-agonistic muscle relaxant, is associated with reflex tachycardia, hypertension, tremor, hypertonicity and anxiety. We describe a 53-year-old patient with broken-heart syndrome, who developed serious tizanidine withdrawal symptoms after high-dosed long-term treatment within the framework of stress cardiomyopathy. Central muscle relaxants like tizanidine might have an impact on the development of delirium. Tizanidine withdrawal should be considered in patients who manifest signs and symptoms of withdrawal from medications. The drug should be gradually reduced in dosage under observation by a psychiatrist. When prescribing tizanidine, the possible pharmacological side effects and interactions should be taken into careful account. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists - adverse effects
Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists - therapeutic use
Clonidine - adverse effects
Clonidine - analogs & derivatives
Clonidine - therapeutic use
Electrocardiography -
Humans -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Muscle Relaxants, Central - adverse effects
Muscle Relaxants, Central - therapeutic use
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - physiopathology
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - psychology
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy - complications
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy - drug therapy

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
tizanidine
tizanidine withdrawal
broken-heart-syndrome
delirium
stress cardiomyopathy
Takotsubo syndrome
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