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Greinix, HT; Kuzmina, Z; Weigl, R; Körmoczi, U; Rottal, A; Wolff, D; Kralj, M; Kalhs, P; Mitterbauer, M; Rabitsch, W; Edinger, M; Holler, E; Pickl, WF.
CD19+CD21low B cells and CD4+CD45RA+CD31+ T cells correlate with first diagnosis of chronic graft-versus-host disease.
Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015; 21(2):250-258
Doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.11.010
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Greinix Hildegard
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- Abstract:
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Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a serious and frequent complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). Currently, no biomarkers for prediction and diagnosis of cGVHD are available. We performed a large prospective study focusing on noninvasive biomarkers for National Institutes of Health-defined cGVHD patients (n = 163) in comparison to time-matched HCT recipients who never experienced cGVHD (n = 64), analyzed from day 100 after HCT. In logistic regression analysis, CD19(+)CD21(low) B cells (P = .002; hazard ratio [HR], 3.31; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.53 to 7.17) and CD4(+)CD45RA(+)CD31(+) T cells (P < .001; HR, 3.88; 95% CI, 1.88 to 7.99) assessed on day 100 after HCT were significantly associated with subsequent development of cGVHD, independent of clinical parameters. A significant association with diagnosis of cGVHD was only observed for CD19(+)CD21(low) B cells (P = .008; HR, 3.00; 95% CI, 1.33 to 6.75) and CD4(+)CD45RA(+)CD31(+) T cells (P = .017; HR, 2.80; 95% CI, 1.19 to 6.55). CD19(+)CD21(low) B cells were found to have the highest discriminatory value with an area under the receiver operating curve of .77 (95% CI, .64 to .90). Our results demonstrate that CD19(+)CD21(low) B cells and CD4(+)CD45RA(+)CD31(+) T cells are significantly elevated in patients with newly diagnosed cGVHD.
Copyright © 2015 American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Antigens, CD - genetics
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Antigens, CD - immunology
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B-Lymphocytes - immunology
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B-Lymphocytes - pathology
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Biomarkers - analysis
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - pathology
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Chronic Disease -
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Female -
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Gene Expression -
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Graft vs Host Disease - diagnosis
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Graft vs Host Disease - immunology
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Graft vs Host Disease - pathology
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Hematologic Neoplasms - pathology
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Hematologic Neoplasms - therapy
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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation -
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Humans -
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Immunophenotyping -
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Logistic Models -
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Lymphocyte Count -
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Male -
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Middle Aged -
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Prognosis -
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Prospective Studies -
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ROC Curve -
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Transplantation, Homologous -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Chronic graft-versus-host disease
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Biomarker
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B cells