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Herzberg, PY; Lee, SJ; Heussner, P; Mumm, FH; Hilgendorf, I; von Harsdorf, S; Hemmati, P; Rieger, K; Greinix, HT; Freund, M; Holler, E; Wolff, D.
Personality influences quality-of-life assessments in adult patients after allogeneic hematopoietic SCT: results from a joint evaluation of the prospective German Multicenter Validation Trial and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.
Bone Marrow Transplant. 2013; 48(1):129-134
Doi: 10.1038/bmt.2012.83
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Greinix Hildegard
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- Abstract:
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The influence of personality on health related quality of life (QoL) and physical functioning in the setting of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (alloHSCT) is unknown. We conducted a joint evaluation within two independent cohorts of alloHSCT recipients to investigate the impact of personality on reported QoL and physical functioning. Two-hundred-eight patients (median age 44 years, range 18-72) of cohort 1 and 93 patients (median age 55 years, range 19-79) of cohort 2 after alloHSCT were evaluated. Personality was assessed using the 24-adjective measure (AM), which measures the Big-Five personality domains and the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), measuring optimism and pessimism. QoL was measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy with bone marrow transplantation subscale (FACT-BMT), Short Form 36 (SF-36), the human activity profile (HAP), as well as the NIH criteria-based cGVHD activity assessment form and the Lee cGVHD symptom scale. Neuroticism was significantly associated with worse function measured by the HAP and FACT-BMT. Optimism significantly improved QoL captured by the FACT-BMT. Pessimism significantly impaired physical function captured by the HAP and SF-36. Extraversion was significantly associated with reduced depression and lower severity of cGVHD symptoms reported by the patient and the physician. The results suggest that personality traits and pre-treatment QoL assessments should be measured in clinical trials to facilitate the interpretation of QoL data.
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Activities of Daily Living -
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Anxiety Disorders - complications Anxiety Disorders - psychology
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Anxiety Disorders -
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Cohort Studies -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Graft vs Host Disease - complications Graft vs Host Disease - physiopathology Graft vs Host Disease - psychology
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Hematologic Neoplasms - complications Hematologic Neoplasms - psychology Hematologic Neoplasms - therapy
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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - psychology
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Humans -
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Longitudinal Studies -
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Middle Aged -
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Personality -
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Personality Disorders - complications Personality Disorders - psychology
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Prospective Studies -
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Quality of Life -
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Severity of Illness Index -
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Transplantation, Homologous -
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Transplantation, Homologous -
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Young Adult -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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allogeneic hematopoietic SCT
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personality
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GVHD
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quality of life
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physical functioning