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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Marino, J; Bordag, N; Keller, S; Zerbe, O.
Mistic's membrane association and its assistance in overexpression of a human GPCR are independent processes.
Protein Sci. 2015; 24(1): 38-48. Doi: 10.1002/pro.2582 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Bordag Natalie
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Abstract:
The interaction of the Bacillus subtilis protein Mistic with the bacterial membrane and its role in promoting the overexpression of other membrane proteins are still matters of debate. In this study, we aimed to determine whether individual helical fragments of Mistic are sufficient for its interaction with membranes in vivo and in vitro. To this end, fragments encompassing each of Mistic's helical segments and combinations of them were produced as GFP-fusions, and their cellular localization was studied in Escherichia coli. Furthermore, peptides corresponding to the four helical fragments were synthesized by solid-phase peptide synthesis, and their ability to acquire secondary structure in a variety of lipids and detergents was studied by circular dichroism spectroscopy. Both types of experiments demonstrate that the third helical fragment of Mistic interacts only with LDAO micelles but does not partition into lipid bilayers. Interestingly, the other three helices interact with membranes in vivo and in vitro. Nevertheless, all of these short sequences can replace full-length Mistic as N-terminal fusions to achieve overexpression of a human G-protein-coupled receptor in E. coli, although with different effects on quantity and quality of the protein produced. A bioinformatic analysis of the Mistic family expanded the number of homologs from 4 to 20, including proteins outside the genus Bacillus. This information allowed us to discover a highly conserved Shine-Dalgarno sequence in the operon mstX-yugO that is important for downstream translation of the potassium ion channel yugO. © 2014 The Protein Society.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Amino Acid Sequence -
Bacillus subtilis - chemistry
Bacillus subtilis - genetics
Bacillus subtilis - metabolism
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Cloning, Molecular - methods
Escherichia coli - cytology
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Green Fluorescent Proteins - chemistry
Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics
Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
Humans -
Lipid Bilayers - metabolism
Micelles -
Molecular Sequence Data -
Peptides - chemistry
Peptides - genetics
Peptides - metabolism
Protein Folding -
Protein Structure, Secondary -
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - chemistry
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - genetics
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - metabolism
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - chemistry
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Up-Regulation -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Mistic
GFP-fusion
lipids
peptide-membrane interaction
yugO
GPCR expression
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