Gewählte Publikation:
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Neuro
Krebs
Kardio
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Microb
Lussier, YA; Xing, HR; Salama, JK; Khodarev, NN; Huang, Y; Zhang, Q; Khan, SA; Yang, X; Hasselle, MD; Darga, TE; Malik, R; Fan, H; Perakis, S; Filippo, M; Corbin, K; Lee, Y; Posner, MC; Chmura, SJ; Hellman, S; Weichselbaum, RR.
MicroRNA expression characterizes oligometastasis(es).
PLoS One. 2011; 6(12): e28650-e28650.
Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028650
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Hasenleithner Samantha
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- Abstract:
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Cancer staging and treatment presumes a division into localized or metastatic disease. We proposed an intermediate state defined by ≤ 5 cumulative metastasis(es), termed oligometastases. In contrast to widespread polymetastases, oligometastatic patients may benefit from metastasis-directed local treatments. However, many patients who initially present with oligometastases progress to polymetastases. Predictors of progression could improve patient selection for metastasis-directed therapy.
Here, we identified patterns of microRNA expression of tumor samples from oligometastatic patients treated with high-dose radiotherapy.
Patients who failed to develop polymetastases are characterized by unique prioritized features of a microRNA classifier that includes the microRNA-200 family. We created an oligometastatic-polymetastatic xenograft model in which the patient-derived microRNAs discriminated between the two metastatic outcomes. MicroRNA-200c enhancement in an oligometastatic cell line resulted in polymetastatic progression.
These results demonstrate a biological basis for oligometastases and a potential for using microRNA expression to identify patients most likely to remain oligometastatic after metastasis-directed treatment.
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Animals -
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Cell Line, Tumor -
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Cluster Analysis -
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Databases, Genetic -
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Disease Models, Animal -
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Disease Progression -
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Female -
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Gene Expression Profiling -
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic -
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Humans -
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Lung - pathology
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Mice -
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MicroRNAs - genetics MicroRNAs - metabolism
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Neoplasm Metastasis - genetics
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Reproducibility of Results -
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Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays -