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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Lussier, YA; Xing, HR; Salama, JK; Khodarev, NN; Huang, Y; Zhang, Q; Khan, SA; Yang, X; Hasselle, MD; Darga, TE; Malik, R; Fan, H; Perakis, S; Filippo, M; Corbin, K; Lee, Y; Posner, MC; Chmura, SJ; Hellman, S; Weichselbaum, RR.
MicroRNA expression characterizes oligometastasis(es).
PLoS One. 2011; 6(12): e28650-e28650. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028650 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hasenleithner Samantha
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Abstract:
Cancer staging and treatment presumes a division into localized or metastatic disease. We proposed an intermediate state defined by ≤ 5 cumulative metastasis(es), termed oligometastases. In contrast to widespread polymetastases, oligometastatic patients may benefit from metastasis-directed local treatments. However, many patients who initially present with oligometastases progress to polymetastases. Predictors of progression could improve patient selection for metastasis-directed therapy. Here, we identified patterns of microRNA expression of tumor samples from oligometastatic patients treated with high-dose radiotherapy. Patients who failed to develop polymetastases are characterized by unique prioritized features of a microRNA classifier that includes the microRNA-200 family. We created an oligometastatic-polymetastatic xenograft model in which the patient-derived microRNAs discriminated between the two metastatic outcomes. MicroRNA-200c enhancement in an oligometastatic cell line resulted in polymetastatic progression. These results demonstrate a biological basis for oligometastases and a potential for using microRNA expression to identify patients most likely to remain oligometastatic after metastasis-directed treatment.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Cell Line, Tumor -
Cluster Analysis -
Databases, Genetic -
Disease Models, Animal -
Disease Progression -
Female -
Gene Expression Profiling -
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic -
Humans -
Lung - pathology
Mice -
MicroRNAs - genetics MicroRNAs - metabolism
Neoplasm Metastasis - genetics
Reproducibility of Results -
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays -

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