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Trapp, EM; Trapp, M; Sampogna, F; Rohrer, PM; Egger, JW; Wolf, P; Kapfhammer, HP; Linder, MD; Richtig, E; Baulmann, J; Hofer, A.
Autonomic nervous tone in vitiligo patients--a case-control study.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2015; 95(2):169-172
Doi: 10.2340/00015555-1896
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Trapp Eva-Maria
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Baulmann Johannes
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Egger Josef Wilhelm
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Hofer Angelika
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Kapfhammer Hans-Peter
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Linder Michael Dennis
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Richtig Erika
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Rohrer Peter Michael
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Trapp Michael
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Wolf Peter
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- Abstract:
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In this cross-sectional, exploratory case-control study the vegetative arousal in vitiligo patients compared to an age and gender matched healthy control group was assessed. Forty-eight participants (24 outpatients with generalised vitiligo and 24 healthy controls) completed a test procedure consisting of an initial period of rest (R1), a defined mental stress task (the d2 test of attention), a second period of rest (R2) followed by an individually, age adapted physical stress task (bicycle ergometry) and a final period of rest (R3). Based on a continuously recorded electrocardiogram, heart rate variability, in particular high frequency (HF) and low frequency (LF) components were determined. Within the 3 periods of rest, vitiligo patients showed a higher vegetative arousal than controls, represented by the ratio of LF/HF which mirrors the sympatho-vagal balance (R1: p = 0.027; R2: p = 0.003; R3: p = 0.029). No differences between the 2 groups were found during the mental (p = 0.187) and the physical stress task (p = 0.773). The results suggest a higher vegetative arousal in vitiligo patients.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Attention -
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Autonomic Nervous System - physiopathology
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Bicycling -
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Case-Control Studies -
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Cross-Sectional Studies -
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Electrocardiography -
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Exercise -
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Exercise Test -
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Female -
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Heart Rate -
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Humans -
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Male -
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Stress, Psychological - physiopathology
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Time Factors -
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Vitiligo - diagnosis
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Vitiligo - physiopathology
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Vitiligo - psychology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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vitiligo
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autonomic nervous tone
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vegetative arousal
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sympatho-vagal balance
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mental and physical stress