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Ulrich, D; Muralitharan, R; Gargett, CE.
Toward the use of endometrial and menstrual blood mesenchymal stem cells for cell-based therapies.
Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2013; 13(10):1387-1400 Doi: 10.1517/14712598.2013.826187
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Gold ehem Ulrich Daniela
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Abstract:
Introduction: Bone marrow is a widely used source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for cell-based therapies. Recently, endometrium - the highly regenerative lining of the uterus - and menstrual blood have been identified as more accessible sources of MSCs. These uterine MSCs include two related cell types: endometrial MSCs (eMSCs) and endometrial regenerative cells (ERCs). Areas covered: The properties of eMSCs and ERCs and their application in preclinical in vitro and in vivo studies for pelvic organ prolapse, heart disorders and ischemic conditions are reviewed. Details of the first clinical Phase I and Phase II studies will be provided. Expert opinion: The authors report that eMSCs and ERCs are a readily available source of adult stem cells. Both eMSCs and ERCs fulfill the key MSC criteria and have been successfully used in preclinical models to treat various diseases. Data on clinical trials are sparse. More research is needed to determine the mechanism of action of eMSCs and ERCs in these regenerative medicine models and to determine the long-term benefits and any adverse effects after their administration.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy -
Endometrium - cytology
Female -
Humans -
Menstruation - blood
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation -
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
endometrial mesenchymal stem cells
endometrial regenerative cells
glioma
hind limb ischemia
menstrual blood
mesenchymal stem cells
muscular dystrophy
myocardial infarct
pelvic organ prolapse
stroke
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