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Stern, C; Trapp, EM; Mautner, E; Deutsch, M; Lang, U; Cervar-Zivkovic, M.
The impact of severe preeclampsia on maternal quality of life.
Qual Life Res. 2014; 23(3):1019-1026
Doi: 10.1007/s11136-013-0525-3
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Stern Christina
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Trapp Eva-Maria
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Cervar-Zivkovic Mila
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Lang Uwe
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Mautner Eva
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- Abstract:
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Preeclampsia (PE) is a serious life event that can change women's psychological profile. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physical and mental health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in women after PE and the impact of contributing factors.
Ninety-five women who had suffered from PE answered the Short-Form-12 Health Survey on general state of health. Comparison was made with the reference values and among the study cohorts, namely mild (14.7 %), severe (74.7 %) and superimposed PE (10.5 %). Medical parameters were evaluated as additional factors, and age served as covariate.
Quality of mental life was significantly worse in all patients (p < 0.01), especially in those after severe PE (p < 0.01) compared to the reference range. These women demonstrated significantly worse results than those affected by the mild form (p = 0.03). Women who had had superimposed PE were neither physically nor mentally impaired compared to the standard population values (p = 0.94 and p = 0.90, respectively). After controlling for medical parameters and age, differences remained statistically significant. Multiparous women scored significantly worse on the mental scale than primiparous (p = 0.02), and pregnant women scored significantly worse than non-pregnant women on the physical level (p = 0.04).
This study shows that women who have suffered from severe PE are substantially reduced in their mental quality of life. An extensive medical care including HR-QoL parameters might improve pregnancy outcome.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Analysis of Variance -
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Austria - epidemiology
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Cohort Studies -
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Delivery, Obstetric - methods
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Female -
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Humans -
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Linear Models -
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Maternal Welfare -
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Parity -
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Pre-Eclampsia - epidemiology
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Pre-Eclampsia - psychology
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Pregnancy -
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Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
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Pregnancy Outcome -
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Pregnancy Trimesters -
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Prenatal Diagnosis - methods
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Quality of Life -
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Reference Values -
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Severity of Illness Index -
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Sickness Impact Profile -
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Surveys and Questionnaires -
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Young Adult -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Health-related quality of life
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Hypertensive pregnancy disorders
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Mild preeclampsia
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Severe preeclampsia