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Koestenberger, M; Ravekes, W; Nagel, B; Avian, A; Heinzl, B; Fritsch, P; Sorantin, E; Cvirn, G; Rehak, T; Gamillscheg, A.
Longitudinal systolic ventricular interaction in pediatric and young adult patients with TOF: a cardiac magnetic resonance and M-mode echocardiographic study.
Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013; 29(8):1707-1715 Doi: 10.1007/s10554-013-0261-3
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Koestenberger Martin
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Avian Alexander
Cvirn Gerhard
Fritsch Peter
Gamillscheg Andreas
Nagel Bert Hermann Philipp
Rehak Thomas
Sorantin Erich
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Abstract:
Aim of this prospective study was to evaluate longitudinal systolic left ventricular (LV)-right ventricular (RV) interaction using M-mode compared to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data in 146 pediatric and adults with operated tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). We determined biventricular measures of longitudinal M-mode echocardiography [i.e., tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE); the mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE)] compared to longitudinal function parameters using MRI. M-mode data were compared to established normal z-score values. We found a good correlation between MAPSE and LVEF values (r = 0.788; p < 0.001). Correlations between MRI derived MAPSE and M-mode guided MAPSE (r = 0.879, p < 0.001), and between MRI derived TAPSE and M-mode guided TAPSE were significant (r = 0.780, p < 0.001). While the LVEF was normal in patients with a normal RVEF, the LVEF was decreased in patients with significantly reduced RVEF. Patients with a significantly dilated RV (RVEDVi > 150 ml/m(2)) showed a significantly reduced mean MAPSE of 1.30 ± 0.26 cm. LV longitudinal function decreases below -2 SD of normal MAPSE z-score values after a mean of 22 postoperative years. Our data confirm progressive adverse RV-LV interaction in the long-term follow-up of TOF. We show that simple M-mode measurement of the longitudinal LV function (i.e. MAPSE) is a sufficient surrogate for estimation of LVEF. Therefore determination of the MAPSE is a helpful additional tool for LV systolic function assessment late after TOF repair.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent -
Adult -
Age Factors -
Cardiac Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Case-Control Studies -
Child -
Child, Preschool -
Echocardiography -
Female -
Humans -
Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular - etiology
Infant -
Infant, Newborn -
Longitudinal Studies -
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine -
Male -
Mitral Valve - physiopathology
Predictive Value of Tests -
Prospective Studies -
Stroke Volume -
Systole -
Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology
Time Factors -
Treatment Outcome -
Tricuspid Valve - physiopathology
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - etiology
Ventricular Dysfunction, Right - etiology
Ventricular Function, Left -
Ventricular Function, Right -
Young Adult -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Mitral annular plane systolic excursion
Magnetic resonance imaging
M-mode
Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion
Tetralogy of Fallot
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