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Pocivalnik, M; Kirsch, AH; Hassler, EM; Rosenkranz, AR; Eller, K.
Fever and pneumonitis induced by enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium in a patient after kidney transplantation.
Transpl Int. 2013; 26(7):e54-e57 Doi: 10.1111/tri.12104 (- Case Report) [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Eller Kathrin
Kirsch Alexander
Ribitsch Mirjam
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Hassler Eva Maria
Rosenkranz Alexander
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Abstract:
Here, we report on a patient after kidney transplantation, who developed fever and pneumonitis due to mycophenolic acid (MPA) treatment. Decreasing MPA dosages improved the symptoms, but after rechallenge with higher MPA doses the symptoms recurred. Discontinuation of MPA resulted in a complete resolution of fever within 24 h and a rapid improvement in pneumonitis. In vitro, the patient's polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) developed increased oxidative burst when incubated with MPA and N-formyl Met-Leu-Phe. We first report on MPA-induced pneumonitis and show that MPA can induce a pro-inflammatory response in kidney-transplanted patients. These pro-inflammatory changes might be due to paradoxical activation of PMNs.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Fever - chemically induced
Humans -
Immunosuppressive Agents - adverse effects
Kidney Transplantation -
Male -
Mycophenolic Acid - adverse effects
Neutrophils - drug effects
Pneumonia - chemically induced
Respiratory Burst - drug effects
Tablets, Enteric-Coated -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
drug-induced fever
mycophenolate
neutrophil granulocytes
pneumonitis
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