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Schnedl, WJ; Lahousen, T; Lang, T; Lipp, RW; Yonehara, S; Fukunaga, S; Imai, T; Little, RR.
Determination of glycated hemoglobin in clinically silent hemoglobin variants.
Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2004; 20(6):460-465 Doi: 10.1002/dmrr.483
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Schnedl Wolfgang
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Lahousen-Luxenberger Theresa
Lipp Rainer
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Abstract:
Evaluation of glycated hemoglobin determination methods in patients with clinically silent hemoglobin variants. HbA1c results were determined with various methods, including a new enzymatic assay, a boronate affinity HPLC, immunoassays and ion-exchange HPLC in patients with the clinically silent hemoglobin variants Hb Graz, Hb Sherwood Forest, Hb D and Hb O Padova. The effect of hemoglobin variants on glycated hemoglobin determination was method-dependent. The enzymatic and boronate affinity HPLC method did not interfere with any of the variants evaluated. In contrast, Hb Graz interfered with all immunoassay and ion-exchange HPLC methods evaluated. The Tosoh ion-exchange HPLC method HLC-723 did not detect the late migrating Hb O Padova in the chromatogram, but this hemoglobin variant still interfered causing artificially low HbA1c results. Our study underscores the need for clinical laboratories and physicians to be aware of the limitations of their HbA1c assay methods as well as the importance of visual inspection of ion-exchange chromatograms to detect abnormalities caused by the hemoglobin variants. Samples with clinically silent Hb variants should be analyzed by a second method with a different assay principle, preferably a boronate affinity HPLC or an enzymatic assay. Copyright 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Boronic Acids -
Case-Control Studies -
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - standards
Chromatography, Ion Exchange - standards
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Genetic Variation -
Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
Hemoglobins - analysis
Hemoglobins - genetics
Hemoglobins, Abnormal - analysis
Humans -
Immunoassay - standards

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
glycated hemoglobin
hemoglobin variants
enzymatic assay
boronate affinity HPLC
immunoassay
ion-exchange HPLC
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