Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz

Logo MUG-Forschungsportal

Gewählte Publikation:

SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Wilinska, ME; Bodenlenz, M; Chassin, LJ; Schaller, HC; Schaupp, LA; Pieber, TR; Hovorka, R.
Interstitial glucose kinetics in subjects with type 1 diabetes under physiologic conditions.
METABOLISM. 2004; 53(11): 1484-1491. Doi: 10.1016%2Fj.metabol.2004.05.014
Web of Science PubMed FullText FullText_MUG Google Scholar

 

Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Pieber Thomas
Schaupp Lukas
Weiss Manfred
Altmetrics:

Dimensions Citations:

Plum Analytics:

Scite (citation analytics):

Abstract:
We investigated the dynamic relationship between interstitial glucose (IG) in the subcutaneous adipose tissue and plasma glucose (PG) during physiologic conditions in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Nine subjects with T1DM (5/4 M/F; age, 33 +/- 13 years; body mass index, 26.6 +/- 4.3 kg/m(2); glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA(1c)], 8.6% +/- 0.9%; mean +/- SD) treated by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) with insulin lispro were studied over 12 hours after a standard meal (40 g carbohydrate [CHO]) and prandial insulin. IG was measured by open flow microperfusion. Nine compartment models were postulated to account for temporal variations in the IG/PG ratio. The models differed in the inclusion of physiologically motivated alterations of pathways entering/leaving the IG compartment in the adipose tissue. The best model included zero order (constant) glucose disposal from the interstitial fluid (ISF) and insulin-stimulated glucose transfer from plasma to the ISF. The former effect is expressed by a positive association between the IG/PG ratio and PG, eg, a decrease in PG from 9 to 3.3 mmol/L lowers the IG/PG ratio by 0.1. The latter effect results in the IG/PG ratio to be increased by 0.03 per 10 mU/L of plasma insulin. We were not able to detect the stimulatory effect of insulin on glucose disappearance from the ISF. In conclusion, we developed and quantified a model of IG kinetics in the adipose tissue applicable to physiologic conditions in subjects with T1DM.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adipose Tissue - metabolism
Adult - metabolism
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - drug therapy
Drug Delivery Systems - drug therapy
Female - drug therapy
Glucose - metabolism
Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated - metabolism
Humans - metabolism
Hypoglycemic Agents - administration and dosage
Injections, Subcutaneous - administration and dosage
Insulin - administration and dosage
Kinetics - administration and dosage
Male - administration and dosage
Middle Aged - administration and dosage
Models, Theoretical - administration and dosage

© Med Uni Graz Impressum