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Schmidt, AI; Engetmann, C; Till, H; Kellnar, S; Ure, BM.
Minimally-invasive pediatric surgery in 2004: a survey including 50 German institutions
J Pediatr Surg. 2007; 42(9):1491-1494
Doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.04.014
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Till Holger
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- Abstract:
- Background: A survey on the practice of laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery in pediatric surgical departments in Germany is presented. Materials and methods: A questionnaire was sent to all 71 pediatric surgical departments in Germany (population 82 million). Fifty institutions (70%) took part in the survey that mainly included data for the year 2004: spectrum of minimally invasive operations, quantity of procedures, conversions, major complications, number of performing surgeons and residents. Results: Laparoscopic techniques were used in 48 departments (96%) and thoracoscopic techniques in 37 (74%). The annual frequency of laparoscopies was less than 100 in 30 departments (62%) and more than 100 in 15 (31%). The number of thoracoscopies was less than 50 in 35 departments (73%),and more than 50 in 2 (4%). Appendectomy was offered in 45 (90%), varicocelectomy in 32 (64%), and Fowler-Stephens operation in 33 (66%). Twenty-one departments (42%) covered more advanced procedures such as laparoscopically assisted pull-through for Hirschsprung disease. Most demanding procedures such as laparoscopic choledochal cyst resection, duodeno-duodenostomy, heminephrectomy, or pyeloplasty were offered by 10 departments (20%). Minimally invasive surgery was performed by 1 surgeon (12%) in 6 institutions and by more than 5 surgeons (14%) in 7 institutions. Conclusion: Minimally invasive techniques are increasingly accepted in most German pediatric surgical institutions for a wide range of indications. However, the number of departments offering major minimally invasive procedures remains limited. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Child -
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Child -
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Humans -
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Laparoscopy - statistics and numerical data
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Pediatrics - statistics and numerical data
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Thoracoscopy - statistics and numerical data
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thoracoscopy
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laparoscopy
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survey
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pediatric