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Brodmann, M; Hafner, F; Gary, T; Seinost, G; Pilger, E.
Impaired Endothelial-Dependent and Endothelium-Independent Vasodilatation in Patients With Thromboangiitis Obliterans.
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2012; 19(1):33-36 Doi: 10.1177/1076029611435093 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Brodmann Marianne
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Gary Thomas
Hafner Franz
Pilger Ernst
Seinost Gerald
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Abstract:
Background: Endothelial dysfunction is the key process in the development of atherosclerosis. The aim of our study was to evaluate endothelial dysfunction measured by the noninvasive technique of Celermajer that plays a role in the pathogenesis of thrombangitis obliterans. Methods: A total of 36 patients with thrombangitiis obliterans ([TAO]; mean age 44.9 +/- 1.3 years) were compared with 30 healthy individuals (mean age 36.1 +/- 1.8 years). High frequency ultrasound was used to measure changes in response to reactive hyperemia (leading to flow-mediated endothelium-dependent dilatation) and in response to 0.4 mg sublingual nitroglycerin ([NTG]; leading to NTG-induced, endothelium-independent dilatation). Results: Patients with TAO showed a lower but statistically not significant flow-mediated dilatation and a statistically significant reduced NTG-induced vasodilatation than the control group. Conclusion: Our results suggest that both mechanisms play a role in patients with TAO, the endothelium-independent impaired vasodilatation even in a more significant way than the impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatation.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Endothelium, Vascular - pathology Endothelium, Vascular - physiopathology
Female -
Humans -
Hyperemia - pathology Hyperemia - physiopathology
Male -
Middle Aged -
Thromboangiitis Obliterans - pathology Thromboangiitis Obliterans - physiopathology
Vasodilation -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
endothelial dysfunction
thrombangitis obliterans
flow-mediated-endothelial dependent dilatation
nitroglycerin
nitroglycerin-induced endothelium independent vasodilatation
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