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Ebner, T; Tews, G; Sommergruber, M; Moser, M.
Cytoplasmic pitting has a negative influence on implantation outcome.
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2005; 22(6):239-244
Doi: 10.1007/s10815-005-5146-5
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Ebner Thomas
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- Abstract:
- Purpose: Since cytoplasmic pitting is a morphological phenomenon discussed controversially, this study was set up in order to assess the actual influence of cytoplasmic pitting on treatment outcome. Methods: Four hundred and one patients undergoing 484 consecutive treatment cycles were evaluated retrospectively in order to assess the actual influence of pitting on treatment outcome. Results: Pitting was found to be reduced in single culture as compared to group culture (p < 0.01). No correlation of cytoplasmic texture with rates of implantation and pregnancy could be observed, but a significantly higher proportion (p < 0.05) of gestational sacs vanished in the group with exclusive transfer of pitted embryos compared to the unaffected group. Obstetric and perinatal outcome was not affected. Conclusions: It is possible that culture conditions favor cytoplasmic pitting, a morphological phenomenon which, in the extreme case, may result in early loss of gestation sacs.
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Adult -
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Culture Techniques -
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Cytoplasm - pathology
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Embryo Implantation -
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Embryonic Development -
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Female -
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Fertilization in Vitro -
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Humans -
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Infertility, Female - therapy
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Pregnancy -
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Pregnancy Outcome -
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Retrospective Studies -
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Treatment Outcome -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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cytoplasmic pitting
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clinical pregnancy rate
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culture conditions
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early pregnancy loss
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implantation rate