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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Leistner, DM; Klotsche, J; Pieper, L; Stalla, GK; Lehnert, H; Silber, S; März, W; Wittchen, HU; Zeiher, AM; DETECT Study Group.
Circulating troponin as measured by a sensitive assay for cardiovascular risk assessment in primary prevention.
CLIN CHEM. 2012; 58(1): 200-208. Doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2011.174292 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
März Winfried
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Measuring circulating cardiac troponin using novel sensitive assays has revealed that even minute elevations are associated with increased mortality in patients with coronary artery disease or even in the general population. Less well defined, however, is the incremental value of measuring circulating cardiac troponin I (cTnI) by a sensitive assay for risk assessment in primary prevention. METHODS: We measured circulating concentrations of cTnI, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) in 5388 individuals free of known cardiovascular disease recruited into the DETECT study, a prospective longitudinal population-based cohort study. We determined the prognostic implications for incident major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) during 5 years of follow-up. RESULTS: Circulating cTnI was detectable in 19% of the subjects. Increased cTnI concentrations were associated with established risk factors for atherosclerosis and demonstrated a graded relationship with all-cause mortality and incident MACE during 5-year follow-up. A single measurement of cTnI significantly improved risk prediction over established risk factors, and also added prognostic information, when adjusted for serum concentrations of NT-proBNP and hsCRP. CONCLUSIONS: Minute increases in cTnI are associated with increased mortality and incident MACE in a large primary prevention cohort and, thus, identify contributors to cardiovascular risk not fully captured by traditional risk factor assessment.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged -
Biological Markers - blood
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnosis
Coronary Disease - diagnosis
Female -
Humans -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Mortality -
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood
Peptide Fragments - blood
Primary Prevention -
Prognosis -
Proportional Hazards Models -
Prospective Studies -
Protein Precursors - blood
Risk Assessment -
Risk Factors -
Sensitivity and Specificity -
Troponin I - blood

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