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Poteser, M; Schleifer, H; Lichtenegger, M; Schernthaner, M; Stockner, T; Kappe, CO; Glasnov, TN; Romanin, C; Groschner, K.
PKC-dependent coupling of calcium permeation through transient receptor potential canonical 3 (TRPC3) to calcineurin signaling in HL-1 myocytes.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011; 108(26):10556-10561
Doi: 10.1073/pnas.1106183108
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- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Groschner Klaus
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Poteser Michael
- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Lichtenegger Michaela
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Schernthaner Michaela
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Schleifer Hannes
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- Abstract:
- Cardiac transient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) channels are crucial upstream components of Ca(2+)/calcineurin/nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) signaling, thereby controlling cardiac transcriptional programs. The linkage between TRPC-mediated Ca(2+) signals and NFAT activity is still incompletely understood. TRPC conductances may govern calcineurin activity and NFAT translocation by supplying Ca(2+) either directly through the TRPC pore into a regulatory microdomain or indirectly via promotion of voltage-dependent Ca(2+) entry. Here, we show that a point mutation in the TRPC3 selectivity filter (E630Q), which disrupts Ca(2+) permeability but preserves monovalent permeation, abrogates agonist-induced NFAT signaling in HEK293 cells as well as in murine HL-1 atrial myocytes. The E630Q mutation fully retains the ability to convert phospholipase C-linked stimuli into L-type (Ca(V)1.2) channel-mediated Ca(2+) entry in HL-1 cells, thereby generating a dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca(2+) signal that is isolated from the NFAT pathway. Prevention of PKC-dependent modulation of TRPC3 by either inhibition of cellular kinase activity or mutation of a critical phosphorylation site in TRPC3 (T573A), which disrupts targeting of calcineurin into the channel complex, converts cardiac TRPC3-mediated Ca(2+) signaling into a transcriptionally silent mode. Thus, we demonstrate a dichotomy of TRPC-mediated Ca(2+) signaling in the heart constituting two distinct pathways that are differentially linked to gene transcription. Coupling of TRPC3 activity to NFAT translocation requires microdomain Ca(2+) signaling by PKC-modified TRPC3 complexes. Our results identify TRPC3 as a pivotal signaling gateway in Ca(2+)-dependent control of cardiac gene expression.
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Animals -
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Calcineurin - metabolism
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Calcium - metabolism
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Cell Line -
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Humans -
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Ion Transport -
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Mice -
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Myocardium - cytology Myocardium - enzymology Myocardium - metabolism
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NFATC Transcription Factors - metabolism
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Phosphorylation -
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Protein Kinase C - metabolism
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Signal Transduction -
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TRPC Cation Channels - metabolism
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Ca(2+) homeostasis
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NFATc1 transactivation
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transient receptor potential
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canonical
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divalent permeation