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Mangge, H; Almer, G; Zelzer, S; Vasan, R; Kraigher-Krainer, E; Gasser, R; Schnedl, W; Ille, R; Wallner, S; Möller, R; Horejsi, R; Weghuber, D.
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide in early and advanced phases of obesity.
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2011; 49(9):1539-1545
Doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2011.627
Web of Science
PubMed
FullText
FullText_MUG
- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Mangge Harald
- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Almer Gunter
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Gasser Robert
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Holasek Sandra Johanna
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Horejsi Renate
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Ille Rottraut
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Kraigher-Krainer Elisabeth
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Möller Reinhard
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Schnedl Wolfgang
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Zelzer Sieglinde
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- Abstract:
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Increased plasma amino-terminal-cleavage-fragment of NP (NT-proBNP) is an established indicator for heart failure. Moreover, obese adults had low circulating NT-proBNP suggesting an obesity-related dysregulation (natriuretic handicap). Secretion and/or clearance of NT-proBNP were discussed to be impaired in obesity. As only older adults were investigated so far, it remains unclear when during the evolution of obesity the state of a natriuretic handicap develops, and whether NT-proBNP may still serve as a relevant cardiac marker in obese juveniles.
We analysed NT-proBNP in juvenile (n=274, 10-18 years) and middle-aged (n=277, 18-50 years) normal weight (n=213) and obese (n=338) probands together with complex anthropometry, carotis sonography, clinical, and laboratory parameters.
NT-proBNP showed a significant gender and age interaction. Adult females had significant higher NT-proBNP than adult males, and higher levels than juvenile females. Adult males had lower levels than juvenile males. Only a weak age and weight interaction was seen with obese juveniles which showed higher NT-proBNP than obese adults. Moreover, normal weight probands had higher NT-proBNP than overweight and obese. In a multiple regression including all probands, gender, creatinine and uric acid were the best predictors for NT-proBNP. In adults, female gender is the strongest driver for increased NT-proBNP.
These results argue against an essential influence of obesity to B-type cardiac natriuretic hormone system regulation in the absence of heart failure, and suggest NT-proBNP as a useful cardiac marker irrespective of age and obesity.
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Body Weight -
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Child -
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Disease Progression -
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Family -
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Female -
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Humans -
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Male -
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Middle Aged -
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Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood
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Obesity - blood
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Obesity - pathology
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Obesity - physiopathology
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Peptide Fragments - blood
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Regression Analysis -
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Young Adult -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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natriuretic deficit
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NT-proBNP
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obese adults
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obese juveniles