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Radl, R; Maafe, M; Ziegler, S.
Scoliosis: the bent spine].
Orthopade. 2011; 40(5):449-462
Doi: 10.1007/s00132-011-1771-0
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Radl Roman
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- Abstract:
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Scoliosis, a permanent abnormal curvature of the spine to the side, is divided into four forms: idiopathic (infantile, juvenile and adolescent, accounting for 80% of cases), neurogenic, congenital and adult scoliosis. Most patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis initially have mainly cosmetic problems. However, neurogenic, congenital and adult scoliosis can lead to severe clinical symptoms. The leading symptom is back pain caused by secondary changes. In recent years the Lenke classification has been proven to be a reliable tool for disease classification. Non-progressive scoliosis is usually treated conservatively. In the case of Cobb angles of greater than 50°, surgical therapy is recommended in patients presenting before adulthood. Technical improvements in implants and the optimisation of surgical methods have set a trend in the direction of surgical therapy.
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Back Pain - diagnosis
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Child -
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Child, Preschool -
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Humans -
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Infant -
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Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods
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Scoliosis - complications
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Spinal column
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Scoliosis
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Back pain
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Lenke classification
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Cobb angle