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Edelmann, F; Wachter, R; Düngen, HD; Störk, S; Richter, A; Stahrenberg, R; Neumann, T; Lüers, C; Angermann, CE; Mehrhof, F; Gelbrich, G; Pieske, B; German "Competence Network Heart Failure".
Heart failure therapy in diabetic patients-comparison with the recent ESC/EASD guideline.
Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2011; 10(1):15-15
Doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-10-15
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Pieske Burkert Mathias
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- Abstract:
- Background: To assess heart failure therapies in diabetic patients with preserved as compared to impaired systolic ventricular function. Methods: 3304 patients with heart failure from 9 different studies were included (mean age 63 +/- 14 years); out of these, 711 subjects had preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (>= 50%) and 994 patients in the whole cohort suffered from diabetes. Results: The majority (>90%) of heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction (SHF) and diabetes were treated with an ACE inhibitor (ACEi) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) or with beta-blockers. By contrast, patients with diabetes and preserved ejection fraction (HFNEF) were less likely to receive these substance classes (p < 0.001) and had a worse blood pressure control (p < 0.001). In comparison to patients without diabetes, the probability to receive these therapies was increased in diabetic HFNEF patients (p < 0.001), but not in diabetic SHF patients. Aldosterone receptor blockers were given more often to diabetic patients with reduced ejection fraction (p < 0.001), and the presence and severity of diabetes decreased the probability to receive this substance class, irrespective of renal function. Conclusions: Diabetic patients with HFNEF received less heart failure medication and showed a poorer control of blood pressure as compared to diabetic patients with SHF. SHF patients with diabetes were less likely to receive aldosterone receptor blocker therapy, irrespective of renal function.
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Blood Pressure -
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Cardiovascular Agents - therapeutic use
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Diabetes Complications - drug therapy
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