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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Lederer, AJ; Bornemann-Cimenti, H; Wejbora, M; Kern-Pirsch, C; Michaeli, K; Sandner-Kiesling, A.
Pregabalin and postoperative hyperalgesia : A review.
Schmerz. 2011; 25(1): 12-18. Doi: 10.1007/s00482-010-1008-x
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Sandner-Kiesling Andreas
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Bornemann-Cimenti Helmar
Kern-Pirsch Claudia
Michaeli Kristina Daniela
Wejbora Mischa
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Abstract:
Numerous studies support the theory that pregabalin causes an antihyperalgesic effect, which could be potentially beneficial in a perioperative setting. By binding to calcium channels pregabalin reduces the release of excitatory neurotransmitters and therefore inhibits central sensitization. Animal studies clearly demonstrated the antihyperalgesic potency of pregabalin but human experiments are, however, inconclusive. Clinical studies with quantitative sensory testing have not yet been published. Although strongly supported by theoretical considerations the routine preoperative application of pregabalin for the prevention of hyperalgesia cannot be recommended due to the lack of clinical studies. Future studies should incorporate secondary hyperalgesia and allodynia as primary parameters.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Analgesics - adverse effects
Animals -
Calcium Channels - drug effects
Disease Models, Animal -
Humans -
Hyperalgesia - drug therapy
Pain, Postoperative - drug therapy
Premedication -
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - adverse effects

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Hyperalgesia
Allodynia
Pain, postoperative
Pregabalin
Premedication
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