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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Krejsgaard, T; Kopp, K; Ralfkiaer, E; Willumsgaard, AE; Eriksen, KW; Labuda, T; Rasmussen, S; Mathiesen, AM; Geisler, C; Lauenborg, B; Becker, JC; Zhang, Q; Wasik, MA; Odum, N; Woetmann, A.
A novel xenograft model of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Exp Dermatol. 2010; 19(12):1096-1102 Doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01138.x
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Becker Jürgen Christian
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Abstract:
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) are characterized by accumulation of malignant T cells in the skin. Early disease resembles benign skin disorders but during disease progression cutaneous tumors develop, and eventually the malignant T cells can spread to lymph nodes and internal organs. However, because of the lack of suitable animal models, little is known about the mechanisms driving CTCL development and progression in vivo. Here, we describe a novel xenograft model of tumor stage CTCL, where malignant T cells (MyLa2059) are transplanted to NOD/SCID-B2m(-/-) (NOD.Cg-Prkdc(scid) B2m(tm1Unc) /J) mice. Subcutaneous transplantation of the malignant T cells led to rapid tumor formation in 43 of 48 transplantations, whereas transplantation of non-malignant T cells isolated from the same donor did not result in tumor development. Importantly, the tumor growth was significantly suppressed in mice treated with vorinostat when compared to mice treated with vehicle. Furthermore, in most mice the tumors displayed subcutaneous and/or lymphatic dissemination. Histological, immunohistochemical and flow cytometric analyses confirmed that both tumors at the inoculation site, as well as distant subcutaneous and lymphatic tumors, originated from the transplanted malignant T cells. In conclusion, we describe a novel mouse model of tumor stage CTCL for future studies of disease dissemination and preclinical evaluations of new therapeutic strategies.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Antigens, CD - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor -
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Transplantation - methods
Disease Models, Animal -
Humans -
Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology
Immunophenotyping -
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous - drug therapy
Mice -
Mice, Inbred NOD -
Mice, Knockout -
Mice, Nude -
Mice, SCID -
Neoplasm Metastasis - pathology
Receptors, Chemokine - metabolism
Reproducibility of Results -
Skin - pathology
Transplantation, Heterologous - pathology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
metastasis
mouse model
mycosis fungoides
vorinostat
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