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Zemann, W; Kärcher, H; Drevenšek, M; Koželj, V.
Sagittal maxillary growth in children with unilateral cleft of the lip, alveolus and palate at the age of 10 years: an intercentre comparison.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2011; 39(7):469-474 Doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2010.10.025
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Zemann Wolfgang
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Abstract:
Objective: Aim of this intercentre study was to compare sagittal facial growth in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate treated with different surgical protocols. A first evaluation had been carried out at the age of 6 years, now the patients have been re-evaluated at the age of 10 years. Material and method: 22 patients had been analyzed in centre 1, 32 patients in centre 2. All patients had presurgical orthopaedics. Centre 1 had lip repair at the age of 3 months and one-stage palatal closure with 1 year. Centre 2 had lip repair with 6 months, soft palate repair at 12 and hard palate repair at the age of 30 months. Sagittal growth was evaluated on lateral cephalograms. As control, data of 35 non-cleft children were used. Statistical analysis was carried out with student's t-test, multiple comparisons with Bonferroni. Results: There was considerably normal sagittal facial growth in centre 1, with tendency of forward growth of the mandible. In centre 2 there was a slight decrease in sagittal maxillary and mandibular growth with unchanged intergnathic relation. There was no statistically significant difference in sagittal growth between the centres. A re-evaluation has to be carried out after the final growth spurt. (C) 2010 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Case-Control Studies -
Cephalometry -
Child -
Cleft Lip - physiopathology
Cleft Palate - physiopathology
Female -
Humans -
Male -
Maxilla - growth & development
Maxillofacial Development -
Statistics, Nonparametric -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Cleft lip and palate
Skeletal growth
Sagittal growth
Maxilla
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