Gewählte Publikation:
Le Bon, A; Etchart, N; Rossmann, C; Ashton, M; Hou, S; Gewert, D; Borrow, P; Tough, DF.
Cross-priming of CD8+ T cells stimulated by virus-induced type I interferon.
Nat Immunol. 2003; 4(10):1009-1015
Doi: 10.1038/ni978
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Liechtenstein Nathalie
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- Abstract:
- CD8+ T cell responses can be generated against antigens that are not expressed directly within antigen-presenting cells (APCs), through a process known as cross-priming. To initiate cross-priming, APCs must both capture extracellular antigen and receive specific activation signals. We have investigated the nature of APC activation signals associated with virus infection that stimulate cross-priming. We show that infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus induces cross-priming by a mechanism dependent on type I interferon (IFN-alpha/beta). Activation of cross-priming by IFN-alpha/beta was independent of CD4+ T cell help or interaction of CD40 and CD40 ligand, and involved direct stimulation of dendritic cells. These data identify expression of IFN-alpha/beta as a mechanism for the induction of cross-priming during virus infections.
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Animals -
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Antigen Presentation - immunology
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