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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Grabellus, F; Sheu, SY; Tötsch, M; Lehmann, N; Kaiser, GM; Jasani, B; Taeger, G; Schmid, KW.
Overexpression of the drug resistance-associated protein metallothionein does not correlate with response of sarcomas to isolated limb perfusion treatment.
J Surg Oncol. 2010; 101(6):465-470 Doi: 10.1002/jso.21513
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Tötsch Martin
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Abstract:
Background and Objectives: Hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion with TNF-alpha and melphalan (HILP-TM) achieves high response rates in sarcomas. Melphalan resistance was previously reported to be associated with overexpression of metallothioneins (MTs). Objective of this study was to investigate the influence of MT expression on tumor responses in HILP-TM-treated soft tissue (STSs) and bone sarcomas (BS). Methods: In primary biopsies of 41 HILP-TM-treated sarcomas (37 STSs and 4 BS), MT expression was assessed by an immunoreactive score. The pathologic response to HILP-TM was quantified in the corresponding tumor resection specimens. We studied the association of MT-IRS between histological regression (responder >90%, or non-responder <= 90% regression), tumor proliferation, and other clinico-pathological parameters. Results: MT expression was found in 70.7% (N = 29) of tumors (high 12.2%, moderate 19.5%, and low 39.0%). After HILP-TM, 20 cases (48.8%) were categorized as "responders" and 21 (51.2%) as "non-responders." Six "responders" (14.6%) presented with complete regression. MT expression positively correlated with tumor proliferation but not with HILP-TM. Conclusions: HILP-TM showed a favorable response in a high rate of sarcomas. Although MT overexpression was observed in this cohort of sarcomas, the immunohistochemical MT status was not predictive of the tumor response after HILP-TM treatment. J. Surg. Oncol. 2010;101:465-470. (C) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating - administration and dosage
Bone Neoplasms - drug therapy Bone Neoplasms - metabolism Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion -
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm -
Female -
Humans -
Immunohistochemistry -
Male -
Melphalan - administration and dosage
Metallothionein - analysis
Middle Aged -
Sarcoma - drug therapy Sarcoma - metabolism Sarcoma - pathology
Soft Tissue Neoplasms - drug therapy Soft Tissue Neoplasms - metabolism Soft Tissue Neoplasms - pathology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - administration and dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
metallothionein
isolated limb perfusion
melphalan
TNF-alpha
sarcoma
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