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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Wagner, M; Zollner, G; Trauner, M.
Nuclear receptor regulation of the adaptive response of bile acid transporters in cholestasis.
SEMIN LIVER DIS. 2010; 30(2): 160-177. Doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1253225 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Trauner Michael
Wagner Martin
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Zollner Gernot
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Abstract:
Although hereditary or acquired defects in hepatobiliary transporter systems cause or predispose to cholestasis, adaptive bile acid transporter changes can counteract cholestasis by reducing hepatocellular and systemic concentrations of retained cholephiles. An important level in the regulation of adaptive bile acid transporters and overflow pathways is mediated at the transcriptional level by nuclear hormone receptors. Moreover, therapeutic approaches targeting nuclear receptors in cholestasis may stimulate these adaptive changes and open a new perspective for the treatment of cholestatic liver diseases. This review gives a comprehensive overview on bile acid transporters in the enterohepatic circulation and their adaptive changes in response to cholestasis as well as the regulatory networks underlying these adaptive mechanisms.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adaptation, Physiological -
Animals -
Bile Acids and Salts - metabolism
Carrier Proteins - physiology
Cholestasis - physiopathology
Enterohepatic Circulation - physiology
Hepatocytes - physiology
Humans -
Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology
NF-E2-Related Factor 2 - physiology
P-Glycoproteins - physiology
PPAR alpha - agonists PPAR alpha - physiology
Receptors, Calcitriol - physiology
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - immunology Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - physiology
Receptors, Glucocorticoid - physiology
Receptors, Retinoic Acid - physiology
Receptors, Steroid - physiology
Retinoid X Receptor alpha - physiology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
ABC transporters
bile acids
bilirubin
cholestasis
enterohepatic circulation
multidrug resistance (associated) proteins
nuclear receptors
adaptation
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