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Jehna, M; Neuper, C; Petrovic, K; Wallner-Blazek, M; Schmidt, R; Fuchs, S; Fazekas, F; Enzinger, C.
An exploratory study on emotion recognition in patients with a clinically isolated syndrome and multiple sclerosis.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2010; 112(6): 482-484. Doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.03.020
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Enzinger Christian
Jehna Margit
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Fazekas Franz
Fuchs Siegrid
Petrovic Katja-Elisabeth
Schmidt Reinhold
Wallner-Blazek Mirja
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Abstract:
Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic multifocal CNS disorder which can affect higher order cognitive processes. Whereas cognitive disturbances in MS are increasingly better characterised, emotional facial expression (EFE) has rarely been tested, despite its importance for adequate social behaviour. Patients and methods: We tested 20 patients with a clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of MS (CIS) or MS and 23 healthy controls (HC) for the ability to differ between emotional facial stimuli, controlling for the influence of depressive mood (ADS-L). We screened for cognitive dysfunction using The Faces Symbol Test (FST). Results: The patients demonstrated significant decreased reaction-times regarding emotion recognition tests compared to HC. However, the results also suggested worse cognitive abilities in the patients. Emotional and cognitive test results were correlated. Conclusion: This exploratory pilot study suggests that emotion recognition deficits might be prevalent in MS. However, future studies will be needed to overcome the limitations of this study. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Central Nervous System Diseases - complications Central Nervous System Diseases - psychology
Cognition - physiology
Depression - psychology
Emotions -
Facial Expression -
Female -
Functional Laterality - physiology
Humans -
Male -
Multiple Sclerosis - complications Multiple Sclerosis - psychology
Neuropsychological Tests -
Phenotype -
Photic Stimulation -
Pilot Projects -
Psychomotor Performance - physiology
Reaction Time - physiology
Recognition (Psychology) - physiology
Social Perception -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Expressed emotion
Multiple sclerosis
Recognition
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