Medizinische Universität Graz - Research portal

Selected Publication:

SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Piaserico, S; Osto, E; Famoso, G; Montisci, R; De, Michieli, L; Zanetti, I; Iliceto, S; Tona, F.
Long-term prognostic value of coronary flow reserve in psoriasis patients.
Atherosclerosis. 2019; 289:57-63 Doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.08.009
Web of Science PubMed FullText FullText_MUG

 

Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Osto Elena
Altmetrics:

Dimensions Citations:

Plum Analytics:

Scite (citation analytics):

Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Psoriasis affects more than 3% of the general population and is associated with an increased risk of premature cardiovascular events and death. We assessed the prognostic role of coronary flow reserve (CFR) as a marker of coronary microvascular function in psoriasis patients asymptomatic for cardiovascular disease. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 153 prospectively collected patients affected by psoriasis (123 male; age 36 ± 8 years) without cardiovascular disease. CFR in the left anterior descending coronary artery was detected by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography, at rest, and during adenosine infusion. CFR was the ratio of hyperemic to resting diastolic flow velocity. CFR ≤2.5 was the cut off to define the presence of coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD). RESULTS: CMD was present in 23 patients (15%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that CMD was associated with severe psoriasis (OR 3.1, p = 0.03), psoriatic arthritis (OR 2.9, p = 0.03), hypertension (OR 4.1, p = 0.009), and time elapsing since psoriasis diagnosis >6 years (OR 1.9, p = 0.03). Patients with CFR ≤2.5 had a lower survival free from events (p < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: In psoriasis patients, CFR may be a reliable prognostic marker for cardiovascular event-free survival and may help identify patients at higher risk of developing cardiovascular complications. Whether novel biologic therapies able to reduce skin disease will improve CMD and prognosis in these patients needs to be further studied, prospectively.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult - administration & dosage
Cardiovascular Diseases - complications, diagnosis
Coronary Angiography - administration & dosage
Coronary Circulation - drug effects
Coronary Vessels - diagnostic imaging
Disease-Free Survival - administration & dosage
Echocardiography, Doppler - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Microcirculation - drug effects
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Multivariate Analysis - administration & dosage
Prognosis - administration & dosage
Psoriasis - blood, complications, physiopathology
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage
Risk Factors - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Psoriasis
Coronary microcirculation
Prognosis
Coronary flow reserve
Cardiovascular risk
© Med Uni GrazImprint