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Marttila, S; Tamminen, H; Rajic, S; Mishra, PP; Lehtimaki, T; Raitakari, O; Kahonen, M; Kananen, L; Jylhava, J; Hagg, S; Delerue, T; Peters, A; Waldenberger, M; Kleber, ME; Marz, W; Luoto, R; Raitanen, J; Sillanpaa, E; Laakkonen, EK; Heikkinen, A; Ollikainen, M; Raitoharju, E.
Methylation status of VTRNA2-1/nc886 is stable across populations, monozygotic twin pairs and in majority of tissues
EPIGENOMICS-UK. 2022; 14(18): 1105-1124.
Doi: 10.2217/epi-2022-0228
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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März Winfried
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- Abstract:
- Aims & methods: The aim of this study was to characterize the methylation level of a polymorphically imprinted gene, VTRNA2-1/nc886, in human populations and somatic tissues.48 datasets, consisting of more than 30 tissues and >30,000 individuals, were used. Results: nc886 methylation status is associated with twin status and ethnic background, but the variation between populations is limited. Monozygotic twin pairs present concordant methylation, whereas similar to 30% of dizygotic twin pairs present discordant methylation in the nc886 locus. The methylation levels of nc886 are uniform across somatic tissues, except in cerebellum and skeletal muscle. Conclusion: The nc886 imprint may be established in the oocyte, and, after implantation, the methylation status is stable, excluding a few specific tissues. Tweetable abstract Methylation status of a polymorphically imprinted gene, VTRNA2-1/nc886, is stable in human populations (48 cohorts, n > 30,000) and in somatic tissues, except in cerebellum and skeletal muscle. Twin data suggest it may already be established in the oocyte.
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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developmental origins of health and disease hypothesis
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DNA methylation
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imprinting
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metastable epiallele
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nc886
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noncoding 886
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polymorphic imprinting
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population studies
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VTRNA2-1