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Pabst, G; Zweytick, D; Prassl, R; Lohner, K.
Use of X-ray scattering to aid the design and delivery of membrane-active drugs
Eur Biophys J. 2012; 41(10):915-929
Doi: 10.1007/s00249-012-0821-9
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Prassl Ruth
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- Abstract:
- Biological membranes can be targets for compounds that either disrupt their barrier function or affect protein function via membrane-mediated processes. Biophysical studies on membrane-mimetic systems composed of membrane lipids have contributed substantially to our knowledge on the pertaining membrane physics and aid the development of membrane-specific drugs. Moreover, lipid membranes and, in particular, liposomes are convenient systems for drug delivery. We review some of our recent work that demonstrates the applicability of X-ray scattering to understanding the molecular mechanisms of drug-membrane interactions. In particular we focus on effects of anesthetics, sphingomyelinase, and antimicrobial peptides. We further discuss X-ray scattering as a quality-control tool for liposomal drug-delivery systems.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Animals -
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Cell Membrane - chemistry
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Drug Design -
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Humans -
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Lipid Bilayers - chemistry
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Liposomes - chemistry
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Membrane Proteins - chemistry
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X-Ray Diffraction -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Lipid bilayer
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Non-lamellar phases
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Micelles
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Liposomes
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Lipid-drug interactions
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Lipid-protein interactions