Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz

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Schwarz Gerhard |

** = Publikationen gelistet in SCI/SSCI/Pubmed

2025

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Rassler, B; Porta, A; Schwarz, G; Kaminski, M; Pfurtscheller, K; Klimesch, W Modulation of amygdala and hippocampus during anxiety by heart and middle frontal gyrus.
Cardiovasc Res. 2025; Doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvaf007 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2024

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Ghouse, A; Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Valenza, G Uncovering Hemispheric Asymmetry and Directed Oscillatory Brain-Heart Interplay in Anxiety Processing: An fMRI Study
IEEE T NEUR SYS REH. 2024; 32: 1984-1993. Doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2024.3401577
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Pfurtscheller, G; Rassler, B; Schwarz, G; Klimesch, W Scan-associated anxiety (scanxiety): the enigma of emotional breathing oscillations at 0.32 Hz (19 bpm).
Front Neurosci. 2024; 18:1384993 Doi: 10.3389/fnins.2024.1384993 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2023

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Kaminski, M; Blinowska, K J; Rassler, B; Schwarz, G; Klimesch, W Respiration-entrained brain oscillations in healthy fMRI participants with high anxiety
SCI REP-UK. 2023; 13(1): 2380 Doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29482-3 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2022

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Rassler, B; Schwerdtfeger, A; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G Negative respiratory sinus arrhythmia (nRSA) in the MRI-scanner - a physiologic phenomenon observed during elevated anxiety in healthy persons
PHYSIOL BEHAV. 2022; 245: 113676 Doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113676
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Schwarz, G; Errath, M; Argüelles, Delgado, P; Wießpeiner, U; Voit-Augustin, H; Grims, R; Kaltenböck, F; Kober, EM; Schöpfer, A; Fuchs, G Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) in Selected Scenarios with Risk of Possible False-Positive or False-Negative Conclusions in Diagnosing Brain Death.
Life (Basel). 2022; 12(10): Doi: 10.3390/life12101551 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2021

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Blinowska, KJ; Kaminski, M; Schwerdtfeger, AR; Rassler, B; Schwarz, G; Klimesch, W Processing of fMRI-related anxiety and bi-directional information flow between prefrontal cortex and brain stem
SCI REP-UK. 2021; 11(1): 22348 Doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01710-8 [OPEN ACCESS]
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** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwerdtfeger, AR; Rassler, B; Andrade, A; Schwarz, G MRI-related anxiety can induce slow BOLD oscillations coupled with cardiac oscillations
CLIN NEUROPHYSIOL. 2021; 132(9): 2083-2090. Doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2021.05.021 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Korrespondenz

** Argüelles-Delgado, P; Schwarz, G Letter to the Editor about the article published in Clinical Oral Investigations titled "Effect of hyperextension of the neck (rose position) on cerebral blood oxygenation in patients who underwent cleft palate reconstructive surgery: prospective cohort study using near-infrared spectroscopy" (Smarius BJA, Breugem CC, Boasson MP, Alikhil J, van Norden S, Mink van der Molen AB, de Graaff JG. Clin Oral Invest, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-019-03157-8).
Clin Oral Investig. 2021; 25(1):371-373 Doi: 10.1007/s00784-020-03636-3
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2020

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwerdtfeger, AR; Rassler, B; Andrade, A; Schwarz, G; Klimesch, W Verification of a Central Pacemaker in Brain Stem by Phase-Coupling Analysis Between HR Interval- and BOLD-Oscillations in the 0.10-0.15 Hz Frequency Band.
Front Neurosci. 2020; 14(1):922-922 Doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00922 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Schwerdtfeger, AR; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, K; Thayer, JF; Jarczok, MN; Pfurtscheller, G Heart rate variability (HRV): From brain death to resonance breathing at 6 breaths per minute.
CLIN NEUROPHYSIOL. 2020; 131(3): 676-693. Doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2019.11.013
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2019

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Schwarz, G; Errath, M; Delgado, PA; Schopfer, A; Cavic, T Ventilator autotriggering: An underestimated phenomenon in the determination of brain death
ANAESTHESIST. 2019; 68(3): 171-176. Doi: 10.1007/s00101-019-0555-5 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Pfurtscheller, G; Rassler, B; Schwerdtfeger, AR; Klimesch, W; Andrade, A; Schwarz, G; Thayer, JF "Switch-Off" of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia May Be Associated With the Activation of an Oscillatory Source (Pacemaker) in the Brain Stem.
Front Physiol. 2019; 10:939-939 Doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00939 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2018

Kommentar

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Schwerdtfeger, A Heart rate variability and impact of central pacemaker on cardiac activity.
Clin Neurophysiol. 2018; 129(10):2188-2190 Doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.07.009
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2014

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Schneider, G; Jordan, D; Schwarz, G; Bischoff, P; Kalkman, CJ; Kuppe, H; Rundshagen, I; Omerovic, A; Kreuzer, M; Stockmanns, G; Kochs, EF; European Multicenter EEGAEP Anesthesia Monitoring Study Group and Research Group Knowledge-based Signal Processing Monitoring depth of anesthesia utilizing a combination of electroencephalographic and standard measures.
Anesthesiology. 2014; 120(4):819-828 Doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000151
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2013

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Wejbora, M; Bornemann-Cimenti, H; Lessel, D; Mandl, C; Voit-Augustin, H; Schwarz, G Onset of a fulminant malignant hyperthermia crisis : Case report of a 74-year-old patient with previously subclinical central core disease.
Anaesthesist. 2013; 62(1):34-38 Doi: 10.1007/s00101-012-2107-0 (- Case Report)
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Delgado, AP; Deutschmann, H; Schwarz, G Transcranial cerebral oxymetry in interventional neuroradiology. Sources of error in interpretation of measurement data].
Anaesthesist. 2013; 62(11):919-923 Doi: 10.1007/s00101-013-2245-z
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2011

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Mausser, G; Schellauf, A; Scherübl, M; Arrer, A; Schwarz, G Experimental model of laryngotracheal stenosis in infants: effects of different high-frequency jet ventilation patterns on pulmonary parameters.
Paediatr Anaesth. 2011; 21(8):894-899 Doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03564.x
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2008

Kurzbericht/Letter

** Mausser, G; Schwarz, G High-frequency jet ventilation in the presence of airway stenosis leads to inadvertent high PEEP levels - Reply
PEDIATR ANESTH. 2008; 18(9): 906-907. Doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02562.x
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Kommentar

** Mausser, G; Schwarz, G; Buczkowski, PW; Thompson, JP Air entrainment during high-frequency jet ventilation.
Br J Anaesth. 2008; 100(3):418; author reply 418-418; author reply 419 Doi: 10.1093/bja/aen008 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2007

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Feigl, G; Anderhuber, F; Schwarz, G; Dorn, C; Fasel, J; Likar, R [Training methods for regional anaesthesia. Evaluation and comparison].
Anaesthesist. 2007; 56(5):437-43 Doi: 10.1007/s00101-007-1149-1
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2005

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Wang, L; Schwarz, G; Schikora, D Increases of intracranial pressure and changes of blood flow velocity due to acupressure, needle and laser needle acupuncture?
Forsch Komplementarmed Klass Naturheilkd. 2005; 12(4):190-195 Doi: 10.1159/000087044
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Delgado, PA; Klein, GE An NIRS matrix for detecting and correcting cerebral oxygen desaturation events during surgery and neuroendovascular procedures.
NEUROL RES. 2005; 27(4): 423-428. Doi: 10.1179/016164105X49193 (- Case Report)
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2004

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Nemetz, W; Smolle, J; Schwarz, G; Schikora, D; Uranüs, S Histological investigation of the micromorphological effects of the application of a laser needle--results of an animal experiment
BIOMED TECH. 2004; 49(1-2): 2-5. Doi: 10.1515/BMT.2004.001
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** Litscher, G; Wang, L; Huber, E; Schikora, D; Schwarz, G Quantification of gender specific thermal sensory and pain threshold before and after laser needle stimulation
Biomed Tech (Berl). 2004; 49(5):106-110 Doi: 10.1515/BMT.2004.022
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Sandner-Kiesling, A Pseudoparadoxical dissociation of cerebral oxygen saturation and cerebral blood flow velocity after acupuncture in a woman with cerebrovascular dementia: a case report.
Neurol Res. 2004; 26(6):698-701 Doi: 10.1179/016164104225015912 (- Case Report)
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2002

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Sandner-Kiesling, A; Rumpold Seitlinger, G; Dorn, C; Koch, H; Schwarz, G Lamotrigine monotherapy for control of neuralgia after nerve section.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002; 46(10):1261-1264 Doi: 10.1034%2Fj.1399-6576.2002.461014.x (- Case Report)
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** Sandner-Kiesling, A; Schwarz, G; Vicenzi, M; Fall, A; James, RL; Ebner, F; List, WF Side-effects after inhalational anaesthesia for paediatric cerebral magnetic resonance imaging.
Paediatr Anaesth. 2002; 12(5):429-437 Doi: 10.1046%2Fj.1460-9592.2002.00862.x
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Kurzbericht/Letter

** Schwarz, G; Feigl, G; Kleinert, R; Dorn, C; Litscher, G; Sandner-Kiesling, A; Bock, N Pneumatic pulse simulation for teaching peripheral plexus blocks in cadavers.
Anesth Analg. 2002; 95(6):1822-1823 Doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000035642.46951.D2 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Editorial

** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G Transcranial cerebral oximetry, transcranial Doppler sonography, and heart rate variability: useful neuromonitoring tools in anaesthesia and intensive care?
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2002; 19(8):543-549 Doi: 10.1017/S0265021502000881 [OPEN ACCESS]
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2001

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Wenzel, G; Niederwieser, G; Schwarz, G Effects of QiGong on brain function.
Neurol Res. 2001; 23(5):501-505 Doi: 10.1179%2F016164101101198749
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** Sandner-Kiesling, A; Litscher, G; Voit-Augustin, H; James, RL; Schwarz, G Laser doppler flowmetry in combined needle acupuncture and moxibustion: a pilot study in healthy adults.
Lasers Med Sci. 2001; 16(3):184-191 Doi: 10.1007/PL00011353
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Kurzbericht/Letter

** Sandner-Kiesling, A; Dorn, C; Rumpold-Seitlinger, G; Schwarz, G 200 mg daily of lamotrigine has an analgesic effect in neuropathic pain, but in which patient and when?
PAIN 2001 92: 315-316. Doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(01)00266-4
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Editorial

** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G Noninvasive bioelectrical neuromonitoring in anaesthesia and critical care.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2001; 18(12):785-788 Doi: 10.1046%2Fj.1365-2346.2001.01028.x [OPEN ACCESS]
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2000

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Fuchs, G; Schwarz, G; Kulier, A; Litscher, G The influence of positioning on spectroscopic measurements of brain oxygenation.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2000; 12(2):75-80 Doi: 10.1097%2F00008506-200004000-00001
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1999

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Fuchs, G; Schwarz, G; Baumgartner, A; Kaltenböck, F; Voit-Augustin, H; Planinz, W Fiberoptic intubation in 327 neurosurgical patients with lesions of the cervical spine.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1999; 11(1):11-16 Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199901000-00003
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G Is there paradoxical arousal reaction in the EEG subdelta range in patients during anesthesia?
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1999; 11(1):49-52 Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199901000-00010
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** Litscher, G; Wang, L; Yang, NH; Schwarz, G Ultrasound-monitored effects of acupuncture on brain and eye.
Neurol Res. 1999; 21(4):373-377 Doi: 10.1080/01616412.1999.11740946 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Wang, L; Yang, NH; Schwarz, G Computer-controlled acupuncture. Quantification and separation of specific effects.
Neurol Res. 1999; 21(6):530-534 Doi: 10.1080/01616412.1999.11740970
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** Litscher, G; Yang, NH; Schwarz, G; Wang, L Computer-controlled acupuncture. A new construction for simultaneous measurement of blood flow velocity of the supratrochlear and middle cerebral arteries
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1999; 44(3):58-63 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1999.44.3.58
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Abstract (Zeitschrift)

** Kulier, A; Fuchs, G; Schwarz, G; Litscher, G Regional cerebral oxygen saturation bay be impaired by body positioning for surgery
ANESTHESIOLOGY 1999 91: U283-U283.
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1998

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Fuchs, G; Schwarz, G; Stein, J; Kaltenböck, F; Baumgartner, A; Oberbauer, RW Doppler color-flow imaging: screening of a patent foramen ovale in children scheduled for neurosurgery in the sitting position.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1998; 10(1):5-9 Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199801000-00002
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Eger, E; Hadolt, I; Mahla, E; Tscheliessnigg, KH The artificial heart and neuromonitoring? Technical and clinical aspects
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1998; 43(6):158-163 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1998.43.6.158 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Sandner-Kiesling, A; Hadolt, I Robotic transcranial Doppler sonography probes and acupuncture.
Int J Neurosci. 1998; 95(1-2):1-15 Doi: 10.3109/00207459809000645
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Sandner-Kiesling, A; Hadolt, I; Eger, E Effects of acupuncture on the oxygenation of cerebral tissue.
Neurol Res. 1998; 20 Suppl 1(7):S28-S32 Doi: 10.1080/01616412.1998.11740605
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** Ratzenhofer-Komenda, B; Kovac, H; Smolle-Jüttner, FM; Friehs, GB; Schwarz, G Quantification of the dermal vascular response to hyperbaric oxygen with laser-Doppler flowmetry.
Undersea Hyperb Med. 1998; 25(4):223-227
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** Schwarz, G; Baumgartner, A; Litscher, G; Voitaugustin, H Sevorane and Neurophysiologic Parameters of Brain
ACTA ANAESTHESIOL SCAND 1998 42: 224-225.
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** Weihs, W; Schuchlenz, H; Harb, S; Schwarz, G; Fuchs, G; Weihs, B [Preoperative diagnosis of a patent foramen ovale: rational use of transthoracic and transesophageal contrast echocardiography].
Anaesthesist. 1998; 47(10):833-7 Doi: 10.1007/s001010050632
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Abstract (Zeitschrift)

** Baumgartner, A; Voit-Augustin, H; Schwarz, G; Kulier, A; Fuchs, G; Litscher, G Bispectral EEG analysis (BIS) and hemodynamic parameters during sevoflurane anesthesia
ANESTH ANALG 1998 86: S198-S198.
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** Voit-Augustin, H; Baumgartner, A; Schwarz, G; Kulier, A; Fuchs, G; Litscher, G Bispectral EEG analysis and spectral edge frequency as indicators of anesthetic depth of sevoflurane in comparison to isoflurane
ANESTH ANALG 1998 86: S239-S239.
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1997

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Baumgartner, A; Schwarz, G; Grims, R; Pfurtscheller, G; Litscher, G; Kaltenböck, F; Fuchs, G Computer-assisted documentation of brain death with the Clipper program language
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 1997; 32(2 Suppl): S262-S263. Doi: 10.1055/s-2007-995168
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** Hadolt, I; Litscher, G; Eger, E; Schwarz, G Stimulation-induced brain electrical oscillations in healthy probands
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42 Suppl(3): 498-501. Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.s2.498
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** Litscher, G; Kehl, G; Schwarz, G; Soyer, HP Inflammatory reactions of the skin caused by adhesive EEG electrodes.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1997; 9(3):277-279 Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199707000-00014 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Möller, KO; Ratzenhoferkomenda, B; Schwarz, G; Koop, T; Kovac, H Laser-Doppler Flowmetry in the Hyperbaric Environment
LASER MED SCI 1997 12: 342-346. Doi: 10.1007/BF02767157
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** Litscher, G; Möller, KO; Stollberger, R; Schwarz, G; Fuchs, G; Baumgartner, A; Leber, K; Koop, T; Ascher, PW Laser Doppler data analysis during interstitial laser thermotherapy with magnetic resonance control within the scope of an animal experiment study
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(4):93-96 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.4.93
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G Transcranial cerebral oximetry--is it clinically useless at this moment to interpret absolute values obtained by the INVOS 3100 cerebral oximeter?
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(4):74-77 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.4.74 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G Burst suppression detection in pEEG
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(1-2):12-15 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.1-2.12
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Baumgartner, A; Flaschka, G; Lenhard, H; Pendl, G Computer-assisted detection of cerebral embolism using a multi-range principle
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(7-8):216-220 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.7-8.216
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Jobstmann, R; Kehl, G; Kleinert, R Brain-stem auditory evoked potential monitoring. The increase of the stimulus artifact in the development of brain death: a biological phenomenon?
Int J Neurosci. 1997; 91(1-2):95-103 Doi: 10.3109/00207459708986368
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Lenhard, H; Hadolt, I; Eger, E; Baumgartner, A; Flaschka, G; Pendl, G Embolism detection in transcranial Doppler ultrasound--most recent technical developments
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42 Suppl(3): 515-516. Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.s2.515
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Ratzenhofer-Komenda, B; Kovac, H; Gabor, S; Smolle-Jüttner, FM Transcranial cerebral oximetry in the hyperbaric environment.
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(3):38-41 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.3.38
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Rumpl, E Drug induced double peak waveforms in the N20-component of somatosensory evoked potentials.
Int J Neurosci. 1997; 91(3-4):199-211 Doi: 10.3109/00207459708986377
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Sandner-Kiesling, A; Hadolt, I Transcranial Doppler ultrasound--robotics-controlled transducers for quantifying the effect of acupuncture
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1997; 42(5):116-122 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1997.42.5.116
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Kurzbericht/Letter

** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G Cerebral oximetry is not foolproof - Response
J NEUROSURG ANESTHESIOL. 1997; 9(2): 194-195. Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199704000-00017
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G Cerebral oximetry in dead subjects - Reply
J NEUROSURG ANESTHESIOL. 1997; 9(1): 77-77. Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199701000-00023
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Abstract (Zeitschrift)

** Baumgartner, A; Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Kulier, A; Kehl, G; Fuchs, G Effects of isoflurane and propofol on microcirculation - An evaluation with laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF)
ANESTH ANALG 1997 84: S225-S225.
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1996

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Kehl, G; Schwarz, G; Soyer, HP Neurophysiologic signal recording. New technical and general practice aspects of EEG recording electrodes
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1996; 41(4):106-110 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1996.41.4.106
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Dalageorgos, K; Neger, J; Kehl, G Laser Doppler flowmetry--experiences from intensive care medicine
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1996; 41(6):166-169 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1996.41.6.166 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Reimann, R Abnormal brain stem auditory evoked potentials in a girl with the central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome.
Int J Neurosci. 1996; 87(3-4):113-117 Doi: 10.3109/00207459609070830 (- Case Report)
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Kleinert, R; Jobstmann, R Cerebral oximetry in dead subjects.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1996; 8(3):189-193 Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199607000-00001
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Rumpl, E; Pfurtscheller, G; Reimann, R Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in respiratory insufficiency following encephalitis.
Int J Neurosci. 1996; 84(1-4):35-44 Doi: 10.3109/00207459608987248
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1995

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G Cerebral monitoring in anesthesia and intensive care
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1995; 40(9):231-240 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1995.40.9.231 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Boggett, D Laser Doppler flowmetry--peripheral microcirculation during cessation of cerebral and cardiocirculatory function.
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1995; 40(7-8):195-199 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1995.40.7-8.195 (- Case Report)
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Jobstmann, R; Klein, G; Neumann, I; Prietl, B Noninvasive monitoring of regional cerebral oxygen saturation--experiences in critical care medicine
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1995; 40(3):70-75 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1995.40.3.70
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Jobstmann, R; Prietl, B; Schleinkofer, L Near infrared spectroscopy. Limits and problems in the intensive care unit
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1995; 40(5):128-132 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1995.40.5.128
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** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Kleinert, R Brain-stem auditory evoked potential monitoring. Variations of stimulus artifact in brain death.
EVOKED POTENTIAL. 1995; 96(5): 413-419. Doi: 10.1016/0168-5597(95)00045-T
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1994

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Schwarz, G; Fuchs, G; Weihs, W; Tritthart, H; Schalk, HV; Kaltenböck, F Sitting position for neurosurgery: experience with preoperative contrast echocardiography in 301 patients.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1994; 6(2): 83-88. Doi: 10.1097/00008506-199404000-00003
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Tscheliessnigg, KH; Pfurtscheller, G; Fuchs, G; Zwiener, U Computer-assisted neurovegetative monitoring in patients after heart transplantation.
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1994; 39(5):105-112 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1994.39.5.105
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Übersichtsarbeit

** Schwartz, G; Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Lechner, A; Rumpl, E; List, WF Prognostic assessment and diagnosis of brain death on the intensive care unit
Klin Anasthesiol Intensivther. 1994; 46(11): 262-274. Doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-78752-2_21
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1993

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G Computer-based analysis of continuous non-invasive blood pressure and heart rate variability-methodology and normal values during wakefulness and sleep.
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1993; 38(4):62-67 Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1993.38.4.62
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** Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Litscher, G; Grims, R; Rom, G; Rumpl, E; Seitlinger, H; Fuchs, G Computer controlled brain death documentation in the intensive care unit
ANAESTHESIST. 1993; 42(11): 793-799.
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1992

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Kleinert, R; List, WF Acoustic evoked brainstem potentials--patterns of stimulus artefacts in irreversible coma
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1992; 23(2): 82-87. Doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1060705
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Schalk, HV; Rumpl, E; Fuchs, G Brain death: timing of apnea testing in primary brain stem lesion.
Intensive Care Med. 1992; 18(5):315-316 Doi: 10.1007/BF01706483 (- Case Report)
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1990

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Rom, G; Schwarz, G; Grims, R; Rumpl, E; Pfurtscheller, G; Haase, V BRAINDEX: an interactive, knowledge-based system supporting brain death diagnosis.
METHODS INFORM MED. 1990; 29(3): 193-199. Doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1634782
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** Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; List, WF Multimodal evoked potentials and heart rate variability in comatose patients. 3. Electrophysiologic findings in inflammatory diseases of the brain
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1990; 21(1):35-41 Doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1060770
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** Zwiener, U; Schwarz, G; Bauer, R; Rother, M; Pfurtscheller, G; Witte, H; Litscher, G; Claussen, D Brain stem and heart rate fluctuations--experimental and clinical results for topical mapping and selective quantification
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1990; 43: 112-121.
PubMed

 

1989

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Salim, I; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Kröll, W; Maresch, H; List, WF Monitoring in anesthesiology--effects of isoflurane on electrophysiologic values
Biomed Tech (Berl). 1989; 34 Suppl: 103-104. Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1989.34.s1.103
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** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Moik, H; Haase, V Braindex--an expert system for the diagnosis of brain death
BIOMED TECH. 1989; 34(1-2): 3-8. Doi: 10.1515/bmte.1989.34.1-2.3
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1988

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Schwarz, G Assessing the function of patients with consciousness disorders using evoked potentials
Klin Wochenschr. 1988; 66 Suppl 14: 48-52.
PubMed

 

** Schwarz, G; Lanzer, G; List, WF Acute midbrain syndrome as an adverse reaction to tetanus immunization.
Intensive Care Med. 1988; 15(1):53-54 Doi: 10.1007/BF00255639 (- Case Report)
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** Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Kopp, W; Litscher, G; Druschky, K; List, WF Multimodal evoked potentials and heart rate variability in comatose patients. 2. Visual evoked potentials and computed tomographic findings
EEG-EMG-Z ELEKTROENZ ELEKTROM. 1988; 19(2): 65-70.
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** Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Tritthart, H; List, WF Increase in intracranial pressure in monitoring brain stem auditory evoked potentials using headphones
NEUROCHIRURGIA. 1988; 31(6): 216-218. Doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053940
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1987

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Litscher, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; List, W Acoustically evoked brain stem potentials. Prerequisites for clinical use, data quality and sources of error
ANAESTHESIST. 1987; 36(10): 555-560.
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** Pfurtscheller, G; Druschky, K; Kamp, HD; Schwarz, G; Litscher, G; Rügheimer, E; Neundörfer, B; List, W Multimodal evoked potentials and heart rate variability in comatose patients--1: Method of measuring and normal values
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1987; 18(3): 108-114. Doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1060909
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** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Schroettner, O; Litscher, G; Maresch, H; Auer, L; List, W Continuous and simultaneous monitoring of EEG spectra and brainstem auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials in the intensive care unit and the operating room.
J Clin Neurophysiol. 1987; 4(4): 389-396. Doi: 10.1097/00004691-198710000-00004
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** Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; Litscher, G; List, WF Quantification of autonomic activity in the brainstem in normal, comatose and brain dead subjects using heart rate variability.
Funct Neurol. 1987; 2(2): 149-154.
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1986

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; List, W Long-lasting EEG reactions in comatose patients after repetitive stimulation.
ELECTROENCEPHALOGR CLIN NEURO. 1986; 64(5): 402-410. Doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(86)90073-8
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** Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, G; List, WF Auditory evoked brain stem potentials--possibilities and problems in the intensive care unit
Anasth Intensivther Notfallmed. 1986; 21(5): 262-265. Doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1002480
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1985

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Gravenstein, N Clinical relevance of long-latency SEPs and VEPs during coma and emergence from coma.
ELECTROENCEPHALOGR CLIN NEURO. 1985; 62(2): 88-98. Doi: 10.1016/0168-5597(85)90020-6
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** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; List, W Brain death and bioelectrical brain activity.
Intensive Care Med. 1985; 11(3): 149-153. Doi: 10.1007/BF00258541 (- Case Report)
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1983

Originalarbeit (Zeitschrift)

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, B; List, W Computer assisted analysis of EEG, evoked potentials, EEG reactivity and heart rate variability in comatose patients
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1983; 14(2): 66-73. Doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1061033
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Kurzbericht/Note

** Pfurtscheller, G; Schwarz, G; Pfurtscheller, B; List, W Quantification of spindles in comatose patients.
ELECTROENCEPHALOGR CLIN NEURO. 1983; 56(1): 114-116. Doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(83)90014-7
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